The "Berikaoba" sculpture is an expressive bronze composition dedicated to the ancient Georgian masked theater, conveying the irresistible energy of a folk carnival procession.
The "Berikaoba" sculpture is a dynamic bronze composition on Baratashvili St dedicated to the ancient Georgian folk masquerade theater. The monument, sculpted in 1981 by artist Avtandil Monaselidze, depicts a troupe of dancing berikas, performers in impromptu street plays whose roots reach back to the pagan era of fertility festivities. The figures are captured in expressive postures, conveying the unbridled energy, chaotic joy, and spirit of the folk carnival.
The composition consists of several figures in whimsical masks and traditional costumes that seem to draw passersby into their circle dance. The sculptor deliberately left one empty spot in the circle of dancers so that anyone can join them and take a photograph. Berikaoba was not merely entertainment, but an important social phenomenon: masked actors could mock societal vices and government officials with impunity. The sculpture masterfully captures this atmosphere of freedom and grotesque humor through costume details and distinctly lively bodily movements.
The low circular pedestal of the monument blurs the boundary between audience and performers, highlighting the street nature of the berikaoba theater. Positioning the sculpture next to remnants of the old fortress wall creates an expressive contrast between the grim history of defense fortifications and the lighthearted spirit of Georgian celebrations. This spot serves as a reminder that even in the toughest times, Tbilisi preserved a passion for life, humor, and theatrical art that continues living in bronze today.
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